Earl of Bath
Earldom of Bath | |
---|---|
Creation date | 1486 |
Created by | Henry VII (first creation) |
Peerage | Peerage of England Peerage of Great Britain Peerage of the United Kingdom |
First holder | Philibert de Chandée (first creation) |
Last holder | Laura Pulteney, 1st Countess of Bath (fifth creation) |
Subsidiary titles | Viscount Lansdown |
Extinction date | 1808 |
Earl of Bath was a title that was created five times in British history, three times in the Peerage of England, once in the Peerage of Great Britain and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It is now extinct.
Earls of Bath; First creation (1486)
[edit]- Philibert de Chandée, 1st Earl of Bath (d. aft. 1486)
Earls of Bath; Second creation (1536)
[edit]- John Bourchier, 1st Earl of Bath (1470–1539)
- John Bourchier, 2nd Earl of Bath (1499–1561), son.
- William Bourchier, 3rd Earl of Bath (bef. 1557–1623), grandson.
- Edward Bourchier, 4th Earl of Bath (1590–1636), son.
- Henry Bourchier, 5th Earl of Bath (1593–1654), first cousin once removed.
Earls of Bath; Third creation (1661)
[edit]- John Granville, 1st Earl of Bath (1628–1701)
- Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath (1661–1701), son.
- William Granville, 3rd Earl of Bath (1692–1711), son.
Jacobite creations
[edit]George Granville, 1st Baron Lansdowne had been created a baron by Queen Anne on 1 January 1712. On 6 October 1721 the Jacobite Old Pretender "James III", who refused to recognise his peerage "Baron Lansdown" bestowed by Queen Anne,[1] created him "Lord of Lansdown"," Viscount [ ]" and "Earl of Bath" in the Jacobite Peerage of England, with remainder to his heirs male. On 3 November 1721 James created him "Duke of Albemarle", "Marquis Monck and Fitzhemmon", "Earl of Bath", "Viscount Bevil", and "Baron Lansdown of Bideford" in the Jacobite Peerage of England, with remainder to the heirs male of his body, who failing to his brother, Bernard Granville, and the heirs male of his body. George died on 29 January 1735 and left no male progeny, and thus at his death the Barony of Lansdowne became extinct. His Jacobite titles, such as they were, were inherited by his nephew Bernard Granville, son of his brother Bernard. The younger Bernard died in 1776, when the Jacobite peerages created on 3 November 1721 became extinct, while those created on 6 October 1721 passed to his heir male.[2]
Earls of Bath; Fourth creation (1742)
[edit]- William Pulteney, 1st Earl of Bath (1684–1764)
- William Pulteney, Viscount Pulteney (1731–1763)
Earls of Bath; Fifth creation (1803)
[edit]- (Henrietta) Laura Pulteney, 1st Countess of Bath (1766–1808)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ The new patent referred to him as "George Granvill, commonly called Lord Lansdown..." (J. Horace Round, Family Origins and Other Studies, ed. Page, William, 1930, p.164, The Granvilles and the Monks, p.141)
- ^ Melville de Massue de Ruvigny, The Jacobite Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage & Grants of Honour (Edinburgh: T.C. & E.C. Jack, 1904), 15-16
- Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of England
- Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of Great Britain
- Bourchier family
- Granville family
- 1489 establishments in England
- Earldoms in the Jacobite Peerage
- Extinct earldoms in the Jacobite Peerage
- Extinct earldoms in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
- Noble titles created in 1486
- Noble titles created in 1536
- Noble titles created in 1661
- Noble titles created in 1721
- Noble titles created in 1742
- Noble titles created in 1803
- Earls of Bath